1. Imiyalelo Yokuphepha Ebalulekile
1.1 GCINA LEMIYALELO – Imanuwali iqukethe imiyalelo ebalulekile yokuphepha kanye nokusebenza.
1.2 Ishaja ayihloselwe ukusetshenziswa izingane.
1.3 Ungayibeki ishaja emvuleni noma eqhweni.
1.4 Ukusetshenziswa kwesinamathiselo esingatuswanga noma esidayiswe umenzi kungase kubangele ingozi yomlilo, ukushaqeka kukagesi noma ukulimala kwabantu.
1.5 Intambo enwetshiwe akufanele isetshenziswe ngaphandle uma kunesidingo.Ukusetshenziswa kwentambo yokwelulwa okungafanele kungaholela engozini yomlilo kanye nokushaqeka kukagesi.Uma kufanele kusetshenziswe intambo yokunweba, qiniseka: Ukuthi izikhonkwane zepulaki yentambo yokwelulwa ziyinombolo, usayizi nokuma okufanayo nalezo zepulaki eshaja.
Leyo ntambo yesandiso ifakwe kahle futhi isesimweni esihle sikagesi
1.6 Ungayisebenzisi ishaja enentambo noma ipulaki eyonakele – shintsha intambo noma ipulaki ngokushesha.
1.7 Ungayisebenzisi ishaja uma ishaywe kanzima, yehlisiwe, noma ilimele nganoma iyiphi indlela;yisa kussebenzi oqeqeshiwe.
1.8 Ungayiqaqi ishaja;yisa ku-serviceman oqeqeshiwe lapho isevisi noma ukulungiswa kuyadingeka.Ukuhlanganisa kabusha okungalungile kungase kubangele ingozi yokushaqeka kukagesi noma umlilo.
1.9 Ukunciphisa ingozi yokushaqeka kukagesi, khipha ishaja endaweni yokuphuma ngaphambi kokuzama ukulungisa noma ukuyihlanza.
1.10 Isexwayiso: ingozi yamagesi aqhumayo.
a.Ukusebenza eduze kwebhethri le-lead-acid kuyingozi.amabhethri akhiqiza amagesi aqhumayo ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwebhethri okuvamile.ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ulandele imiyalelo ngaso sonke isikhathi uma usebenzisa ishaja.
b.Ukuze unciphise ingcuphe yokuqhuma kwebhethri, landela le miyalo kanye naleyo eshicilelwe umkhiqizi webhethri nomkhiqizi wanoma isiphi isisetshenziswa ohlose ukusisebenzisa eduze nebhethri.Buyekeza izimpawu zokuxwayisa kule mikhiqizo nasenjinini.
2. Izinyathelo Zokuphepha Zomuntu Siqu
2.1 Cabangela ukuba nomuntu oseduze ngokwanele ongakusiza lapho usebenza eduze nebhethri elineasidi yomthofu.
2.2 Yiba namanzi amaningi ahlanzekile nensipho eduze uma kwenzeka i-asidi yebhethri ithinta isikhumba, izingubo, noma amehlo.
2.3 Gqoka ukuvikela amehlo okuphelele kanye nokuvikela izingubo.Gwema ukuthinta amehlo ngenkathi usebenza eduze nebhethri.
2.4 Uma i-asidi yebhethri ithinta isikhumba noma izingubo, geza ngokushesha ngensipho namanzi.Uma i-asidi ingena esweni, ngokushesha gcwalisa amehlo ngamanzi abandayo agelezayo okungenani imizuzu eyi-10 futhi uthole usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.
2.5 UNGALOKOTHI ubheme noma uvumele inhlansi noma ilangabi eduze kwebhethri noma injini.
2.6 Qaphela kakhulu ukuze unciphise ingozi yokuphonsa ithuluzi lensimbi ebhethrini.Ingase inhlansi noma ibhethri le-short-circuit noma enye ingxenye kagesi engabangela ukuqhuma.
2.7 Khipha izinto zensimbi zomuntu siqu njengezindandatho, amasongo, imigexo, namawashi lapho usebenza ngebhethri elineasidi yomthofu.Ibhethri le-lead-asidi lingakhiqiza amandla omjikelezo omfushane ukuphakama ngokwanele ukushisela indandatho noma okufana nensimbi, okubangele ukusha okukhulu.
2.8 Sebenzisa ishaja ukushaja kuphela amabhethri ashajwayo e-LEAD-ACID (STD noma AGM).Akuhloselwe ukunikeza amandla kusistimu kagesi ene-voltage ephansi ngaphandle kohlelo lwe-starter-motor.Ungayisebenzisi ishaja yebhethri ukushaja amabhethri e-dry-cell avame ukusetshenziswa nezinto zikagesi zasekhaya.Lawa mabhethri angase aqhume adale ukulimala kwabantu kanye nokulimala kwempahla.
2.9 UNGALOKOTHI ushaje ibhethri eliqandisiwe.
2.10 ISEXWAYISO: Lo mkhiqizo uqukethe ikhemikhali eyodwa noma amaningi aziwa eSifundazweni Sase-California ukuthi abangele umdlavuza kanye nokukhubazeka kokuzalwa noma okunye ukulimala kokuzala.
3. Ukulungiselela Ukushaja
3.1 Uma kudingekile ukususa ibhethri emotweni uyishaje, susa njalo ukuphela kwebhethri kuqala.Qinisekisa ukuthi zonke izesekeli emotweni zivaliwe, ukuze ungabangeli i-arc.
3.2 Qiniseka ukuthi indawo eseduze kwebhethri ingena umoya ngesikhathi ibhethri ishajwa.
3.3 Hlanza amatheminali amabhethri.Qaphela ukuthi ukugqwala kungathintani namehlo.
3.4 Engeza amanzi acwecwe kuseli ngayinye ize i-asidi yebhethri ifike ezingeni elishiwo umkhiqizi webhethri.Ungagcwalisi ngokweqile.Ngebhethri elingenawo amakepisi amaseli akhiphekayo, njengamabhethri e-asidi eholayo elawulwa ivelufa, landela ngokucophelela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi yokushajwa kabusha.
3.5 Tadisha zonke izinyathelo zokuphepha eziqondile zomkhiqizi ngenkathi ishaja kanye nezilinganiso zokushajwa ezinconyiwe.
4. Indawo Yeshaja
4.1 Thola ishaja kude nebhethri njengoba izintambo ze-DC zivuma.
4.2 Ungalokothi ubeke ishaja phezu kwebhethri elishajwayo;amagesi ebhethri azogqwala futhi alimaze ishaja.
4.3 Ungalokothi uvumele i-asidi yebhethri ukuthi iconse kushaja lapho ufunda amandla adonsela phansi e-electrolyte noma ibhethri ligcwaliswa.
4.4 Ungasebenzisi ishaja endaweni evalekile noma ubeke umkhawulo ekungeneni komoya nganoma iyiphi indlela.
4.5 Ungalisethi ibhethri phezu kweshaja.
5. Isondlo Nokunakekela
● Ukunakekela okuncane kungagcina ishaja yebhethri yakho isebenza kahle iminyaka.
● Hlanza izinsimbi isikhathi ngasinye lapho uqeda ukushaja.Sula noma yiluphi uketshezi lwebhethri okungenzeka luhlangane nezinsimbi, ukuvikela ukugqwala.
● Ukuhlanza ikesi leshaja ngezikhathi ezithile ngendwangu ethambile kuzogcina isiphetho sicwebezela futhi kusize ekugwemeni ukugqwala.
● Khokhela izintambo zokufaka nezikhiphayo ngobunono lapho ugcina ishaja.Lokhu kuzosiza ukuvimbela ukulimala ngengozi kwezintambo neshaja.
● Gcina ishaja ingaxhumekile kumthombo wamandla we-AC, endaweni eqondile.
● Gcina ngaphakathi, endaweni epholile, neyomile.Ungazigcini izinsimbi esibanjeni, zisikiwe ndawonye, phezu noma eduze kwensimbi, noma zinamathiselwe ezintanjeni
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-29-2022