1. Imiyalelo yoKhuseleko ebalulekileyo
1.1 GCINA LE MIYALELO – Le ncwadana yemigaqo iqulethe imiyalelo ebalulekileyo yokhuseleko kunye nokusebenza.
1.2 Itshaja ayenzelwanga ukusetyenziswa ngabantwana.
1.3 Musa ukubeka itshaja esichengeni semvula okanye ekhephuni.
1.4 Ukusetyenziswa kwesincamathelisi esingacetyiswanga okanye esithengiswe ngumenzi kunokubangela umngcipheko womlilo, ukutshatyalaliswa kombane okanye ukwenzakala kwabantu.
1.5 Makungasetyenziswa intambo yokwandisa ngaphandle kokuba kuyimfuneko.Ukusetyenziswa kwentambo yolwandiso engafanelekanga kunokubangela umngcipheko womlilo kunye nokutshitshiswa kombane.Ukuba kufuneka kusetyenziswe intambo yolwandiso, qiniseka ukuba: Izikhonkwane ezikwiplagi yentambo yolwandiso zinenani elifanayo, ubukhulu kunye nokumila njengalezo zeplagi ekwitshaja.
Loo ntambo yokwandisa ifakwe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ikwimeko entle yombane
1.6 Musa ukusebenzisa itshaja enentambo okanye iplagi eyonakeleyo – buyisela intambo okanye iplagi ngokukhawuleza.
1.7 Musa ukusebenzisa itshaja ukuba ifumene inxeba elibukhali, iwisiwe, okanye yonakele nangayiphi na indlela;yise kumntu oqeqeshelwe umsebenzi.
1.8 Musa ukuyiqhaqha itshaja;yise kumphathi wenkonzo oqeqeshiweyo xa kufuneka inkonzo okanye ukulungiswa.Ukudityaniswa kwakhona ngendlela engeyiyo kunokubangela umngcipheko wokothuka kombane okanye umlilo.
1.9 Ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokothuka kombane, khupha itshaja kwindawo ephumayo phambi kokuba uzame ukuyilungisa okanye ukuyicoca.
1.10 Isilumkiso: umngcipheko weegesi eziqhumayo.
a.Ukusebenza kufutshane nebhetri ye-lead-asidi kuyingozi.iibhetri zivelisa iigesi eziqhumayo ngexesha lokusebenza kwebhetri eqhelekileyo.ngenxa yesi sizathu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ulandele imiyalelo ngexesha ngalinye usebenzisa itshaja.
b.Ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokugqabhuka kwebhetri, landela le miyalelo kunye naleyo ipapashwe ngumenzi webhetri kunye nomvelisi waso nasiphi na isixhobo ocinga ukusisebenzisa kwindawo yebhetri.Phonononga iimpawu ezilumkileyo kwezi mveliso nakwinjini.
2. Ukhuseleko loMntu
2.1 Cinga ngokuba nomntu okufutshane ngokwaneleyo ukuba eze kukunceda xa usebenza kufutshane nebhetri eneasidi.
2.2 Yiba namanzi amaninzi amatsha kunye nesepha kufutshane xa kunokwenzeka ukuba iasidi yebhetri idibane nolusu, impahla okanye amehlo.
2.3 Nxiba ukhuselo olupheleleyo lwamehlo kunye nokhuseleko lwempahla.Kuphephe ukubamba amehlo ngelixa usebenza kufutshane nebhetri.
2.4 Ukuba iasidi yebhetri idibana nesikhumba okanye impahla, hlamba ngoko nangoko ngesepha namanzi.Ukuba iasidi ingena esweni, ngokukhawuleza phuphuma amehlo ngamanzi abandayo ahambayo kangangemizuzu eli-10 ubuncinci kwaye ufumane unyango ngokukhawuleza.
2.5 UNGAZE utshaye okanye uvumele intlantsi okanye ilangatye kufutshane nebhetri okanye injini.
2.6 Lumka ngakumbi ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuwisa isixhobo sentsimbi ebhetrini.Isenokuntlantsiza okanye ibhetri yesekethe emfutshane okanye enye indawo yombane enokubangela ugqabhuko-dubulo.
2.7 Khupha izinto zobuqu zentsimbi ezifana nemisesane, izacholo, iintsimbi zomqala, neewotshi xa usebenza ngebhetri eneasidi yelothe.Ibhetri eneasidi yelothe inokuvelisa umsinga omfutshane ophakamileyo ngokwaneleyo ukuwelda iringi okanye into efana nentsimbi, nto leyo ebangela ukutsha okukhulu.
2.8 Sebenzisa itshaja ukutshaja kuphela iibhetri ezitshajekayo ze-LEAD-ACID (STD okanye iAGM).Ayenzelwanga ukunika amandla kwisixokelelwano samandla ombane asezantsi ngaphandle kwesicelo semotor-starter.Musa ukusebenzisa itshaja yebhetri xa utshaja iibhetri ezomileyo eziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwizixhobo zasekhaya.Ezi bhetri zinokugqabhuka zenze ukwenzakala ebantwini kunye nomonakalo kwipropathi.
2.9 UNGAZE uhlawulise ibhetri engumkhenkce.
2.10 ISILUMKISO: Le mveliso iqulethe ikhemikhali enye okanye ngaphezulu eyaziwa kwiState of California ukuba ibangele umhlaza kunye neziphene ekuzalweni okanye enye inzala.
3. Ukulungiselela ukuhlawulisa
3.1 Ukuba kuyimfuneko ukususa ibhetri kwisithuthi ukuya kwitshaji, soloko ususa i-terminal esekelwe phantsi kwibhetri kuqala.Qinisekisa ukuba zonke izincedisi kwisithuthi zicinyiwe, ukuze ungabangeli i-arc.
3.2 Qinisekisa ukuba indawo ejikeleze ibhetri ingena umoya kakuhle ngeli lixa ibhetri itshajiwayo.
3.3 Coca iitheminali zebhetri.Kulumkele ukugcina umhlwa ekudibaneni namehlo.
3.4 Yongeza amanzi adibeneyo kwiseli nganye de i-asidi yebhetri ifikelele kwinqanaba elichazwe ngumenzi webhetri.Musa ukugcwalisa ngokugqithisileyo.Kwibhetri engenazivalo zeeseli ezisusekayo, ezinjengeebhetri zeasidi yelothe ezilawulwa ivelufa, landela ngenyameko imiyalelo yomenzi wokutshaja ngokutsha.
3.5 Funda zonke izilumkiso zomenzi webhetri ngelixa utshaja kunye neereyithi zokubiza ezicetyiswayo.
4. Indawo yetshaja
4.1 Khangela itshaja ekude nebhetri njengoko kuvuma iintambo zeDC.
4.2 Ungaze ubeke itshaja ngqo phezu kwebhetri etshajiweyo;Iigesi ezisuka ebhetrini ziya konakala kwaye zonakalise itshaja.
4.3 Ungaze uvumele iasidi yebhetri ithontsize kwitshaja xa ufunda umxhuzulane okhethekileyo we-electrolyte okanye ugcwalisa ibhetri.
4.4 Musa ukusebenzisa itshaja kwindawo evaliweyo okanye uthintele ukungena komoya nangayiphi na indlela.
4.5 Musa ukuseta ibhetri phezu kwetshaja.
5. Isondlo kunye neNkathalo
● Inkathalo encinci inokugcina itshaja yebhetri yakho isebenza kakuhle iminyaka.
● Coca izibane qho xa ugqiba ukutshaja.Sula naluphi na ulwelo lwebhetri ekunokuthi kanti ludibene nezibambeli, ukuthintela ukubola.
● Ukucoca isitya setshaja ngamaxesha athile ngelaphu elithambileyo kuya kugcina isiphelo sikhazimla kwaye sithintele ukubola.
● Biyela igalelo kunye neentambo zemveliso kakuhle xa ugcina itshaja.Oku kuya kunceda ukuthintela umonakalo ngengozi kwiintambo kunye netshaja.
● Gcina itshaja ingaplagwanga kwisixhobo sombane se-AC, ime nkqo.
● Gcina ngaphakathi, kwindawo epholileyo neyomileyo.Musa ukugcina izibophelelo kumqheba, zinqunyulwe kunye, phezu okanye ngeenxa zonke zentsimbi, okanye zinqumle kwiintambo
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-29-2022